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Bees : Nucleus

Beekeepers shorten the term nucleus to ‘nuc’. It is pronounced like nuc (nuke) in “nuclear”. Both pronunciations are common enough. They are accepted into the long list of beekeeping jargon.

A nucleus hive is a miniature full-size hive. It has all the parts that a colony of bees needs to grow into a fully functioning beehive that is able to sustain itself indefinitely. The nucleus hive will come with a mated queen who is actively laying eggs, 4-5 frames with fully developed honeycomb, around 10,000 adult bees, enough honey to survive transportation to the new beekeeper’s yard and lots of bee eggs that will hatch in the next several weeks. The nucleus hive is one of the more popular ways for beginner beekeepers to start their new colony of bees in their own backyard. If starting your first colony, make sure you put your hives in the right location.

Images are for representative purposes only  : Actual product appearance may vary

Advantages Of A Nucleus Hive

  • Everything a colony needs to quickly increase its population
  • Contains 4-5 frames of drawn out comb
  • Contains lots of pollen and capped honey, ready to be used for raising brood
  • Often sold in cardboard, pro nuc, or wood box that can be used again
  • High probability of success during 1st year of colony
  • Worker bees and queen know each other and are already working together
  • Easy to install compared to packages (watch our how to install a nucleus hive video)
  • Typically come from local sources, which means queens are better acclimated
  • Often purchased straight from the beekeeper, creating a sense of accountability
  • Nucs have every generation of brood already, eggs, larvae, capped brood, foragers, etc…